The integration of photovoltaic systems with rainwater harvesting offers a promising solution for enhancing water and energy management in arid and semiarid agricultural regions. "This study presents an agrivoltaic system where photovoltaic panels function both as. . The developed vertical and planar high-voltage multijunction silicon PV cells and PV modules on their basis are presented. The first type of modules have a maximum power point voltage of up to 1000 V, specific power of up to 0. 01 W/cm 2, and efficiency of up to 25. 3% under a concentration. . ions from irrigated agriculture. SPIS can be applied in a wide range of scales, from individual or community vegetable gar erent parts of a farm or scheme.
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